American Immigration And Naturalization Act
Immigrating and naturalizing in the US by people from all over the world has been a common phenomenon. This is because America is rightfully seen as a country with huge potential, better lifestyle and living, etc as compared to the native countries of most hopefuls. Thus, the country has to deal with the rush of hundreds of thousands of applicant each year, trying to immigration and naturalize there. Thus, a host of acts and policies have been introduced to treat the process in a methodical way. |
The immigration law was first introduced in America as early as 1790 by the then US government. Presently, the acts involving immigration and naturalization are overseen by the Department of Homeland Security. The Naturalization Act of 1790 stated that "any alien, being a free white person, may be admitted to become a citizen of the United States." In 1940, the Congress introduced the concept of Alien Registration Act, which is presently called the Green Card. Earlier, the immigration and naturalization fell under the supervision of the Department of Justice, but from 2003, it is been controlled by the Department of Homeland Security and is now called the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Service.
The immigration and the naturalization laws and acts are an extensive topic, but an overview can be dealt with in this article. Under the US laws, an immigrant needs to stay for a continuous period of five years in the country to be eligible for application for the status of citizen of America. However, if the immigrant, or the alien, marries someone of American origin after three years of continuous stay in the US, he or she can be granted the citizenship. Apart from these, a good, unblemished character and morals, no criminal history, good views about America are also essential part of the Immigration and Naturalization act.
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